A cikin aiki nadizal janaretasaiti, abubuwa daban-daban suna haifar da matakai daban-daban da nau'ikan gazawa. Domin rage faruwar lamarinsaita gazawar kuma rage asarar riba mara amfani ga masu amfani. Mai ƙera Hareon Electromechanical zai bincika fayyace yanayi kafin faɗuwar naúrar daban-daban.

1. Yanayin konewar injin:

A lokacin aiki nadizal janaretasaitin, saurin gudu ba zato ba tsammani, nauyin ya karu, injin yana fitar da hayaki mai baƙar fata, matsi na man fetur ya sauke, kuma crankcase yana yin "bushe gogayya sauti. Wannan shi ne precursor ga konewar iskar gas. A wannan yanayin, da fatan za a dakatar da na'ura nan da nan, in ba haka ba Zai ƙara tsananta lalacewa na daji mai ɗaukar nauyi, fuskar mujallar za ta yi sauri ta faɗaɗa, injin ɗin zai tsaya da sauri kuma ya kulle.

2. Halin fistan mai mannewa ga Silinda:

Lokacin dadizal janaretasaitin yana da ƙarancin ruwa, injin yawanci makale ne. Kafin ya danko, injin yana gudana a hankali, ma'aunin zafin ruwa ya nuna cewa zazzabi ya wuce 100 ° C, kuma wasu digo na ruwan sanyi sun digo a jiki. Akwai sautin "harsashi" da farar hayaƙi, kuma ɗigon ruwa yana ƙafe da sauri. A wannan lokacin, injin ya kamata ya yi gudu da ƙananan gudu ko rashin aiki don rage zafin abin hawa. Idan injin ya mutu nan da nan, piston da silinda liner za su manne da silinda.

3. Sharuɗɗan ƙarfafawa:

Silinda ramming gazawar inji ce mai lalacewa. Sai dai silinda na ramming wanda bawul ɗin ke faɗowa, yawancin su ana haifar da su ta hanyar ƙullun sandar haɗawa. Bayan sassautawa ko shimfiɗa sandar haɗin haɗin gwiwa, madaidaicin yarda da igiyar haɗin haɗin zai ƙaru. A wannan lokacin, an ji sautin “click” a cikin akwatin, sautin bugun daga ƙarami zuwa babba, daga ƙarshe kuma ƙullun igiyoyin haɗakarwa gaba ɗaya sun faɗi ko kuma suka karye, sandar haɗi da murfin ɗaukar hoto an jefar da su, kuma gawar da sauran sassan da ke da alaƙa sun karye.